{"id":4267,"date":"2014-08-27T21:17:41","date_gmt":"2014-08-27T21:17:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cluny.com.br\/?page_id=4267"},"modified":"2014-08-27T21:27:45","modified_gmt":"2014-08-27T21:27:45","slug":"comunicacoes-informatica","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cluny.com.br\/?page_id=4267","title":{"rendered":"Comunica\u00e7\u00f5es – Inform\u00e1tica"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vocabul\u00e1rio B\u00e1sico<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t
address \/ addressee<\/td>1) endere\u00e7o; home address; business address \/ 2) discurso = speech \/\/ destinat\u00e1rio (obs.: sender = remetente)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
access<\/td>acesso; \"better information access\"; \"end-users require effortess access to data\"; \"high-speed Internet access\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
advertisement; ad \/ advertise (to) <\/td>an\u00fancio = a public notice; especially one published in the press or broadcast over the air; classified ads = classificados; real estate ads = classificados de im\u00f3veis \/ anunciar, fazer propaganda <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
advertising<\/td>publicidade; propaganda = publicity; advertising agency = ag\u00eancia de publicidade; advertising campaign = campanha publicit\u00e1ria; advertising matter = folhetos, material de propaganda<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
answering machine<\/td>secret\u00e1ria eletr\u00f4nica; \"he left a message on my answering machine\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
application (software)<\/td>aplica\u00e7\u00e3o, software (IT) = program or piece of software designed and written to fulfill a particular purpose of the user; application software, application system, application package; to develop an application system; web application<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
article<\/td>artigo = a piece of writing about a particular subject that is included in a magazine, newspaper, etc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
audience<\/td>audi\u00eancia, plat\u00e9ia, p\u00fablico = a group of listeners or spectators; a group of persons assembled to listen; people reached by radio or TV broadcast<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
automate (to) \/ automation<\/td>automatizar \/ automa\u00e7\u00e3o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
automatic teller machine (ATM)<\/td>caixa eletr\u00f4nico<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
backlog<\/td>fila de pend\u00eancias (IT) = a large number of jobs that are waiting to be finished<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
backup<\/td>1) suporte, apoio \/ 2) reserva<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
band<\/td>frequ\u00eancia; faixa (r\u00e1dio) = range; bandwidth = largura de banda, amplitude de faixa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
batch<\/td>em lotes = a group of jobs (as programs) that are submitted for processing on a computer and whose results are obtained at a later time ; batch processing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
broadcast (to) \/ broadcasting<\/td>difundir; transmitir \/ difus\u00e3o; transmiss\u00e3o; TV broadcast = transmiss\u00e3o de TV<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
browse (to) \/ browser<\/td>navegar (Internet) \/ navegador (Internet)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
bug<\/td>defeito; falha, furo (programa de computador) = an error or fault in a computer or computer program<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
cable<\/td>cabo; cable TV = TV a cabo; submarine cable = cabo submarino<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
call (to) \/ call<\/td>1) chamar \/ 2) telefonar, ligar \/\/ chamada; telefonema; long-distance call = liga\u00e7\u00e3o interurbana = toll call<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
channel<\/td>canal de TV<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
chat (to) \/ chat<\/td>conversar; bater-papo = to have a chat \/ bate-papo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
chip<\/td>pastilha de semicondutor<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
click (to)<\/td>clicar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
code \/ code (to)<\/td>c\u00f3digo; c\u00f3digo de programa (software); machine code = c\u00f3digo de m\u00e1quina; source code = c\u00f3digo fonte; bar code = c\u00f3digo de barra \/ codificar = to encode<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
colloquial<\/td>coloquial<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
commercial<\/td>comercial (radio; TV); propaganda em TV ou radio = advertising presentation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
communicate (to) \/ communication<\/td>comunicar \/ comunica\u00e7\u00e3o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
compute (to) \/ computer \/ computing<\/td>calcular, computar \/\/ computador; computer graphics = computa\u00e7\u00e3o gr\u00e1fica; desktop computer = computador de mesa; large-scale computer = computador de grande porte = mainframe ; personal computer = micro-computador \/\/ computa\u00e7\u00e3o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
connect (to) \/ connection<\/td>ligar; conectar = to link (obs.: to disconnect = desconectar) \/ liga\u00e7\u00e3o; conex\u00e3o = relation; liaison<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
convert (to) \/ conversion<\/td>converter = to transform, to change; converter (sistema \/ aplica\u00e7\u00e3o) \/ convers\u00e3o (sistema, programa, etc)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
copy (to) \/ copy<\/td>copiar \/ c\u00f3pia; hard copy = c\u00f3pia impressa <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
copydesk \/ copywriter<\/td>se\u00e7\u00e3o de revis\u00e3o (jornal) \/ redator de publicidade<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
data (pl.) (sing. = datum)<\/td>dados; (obs.: data is or data are? although now often used as a singular noun, data is properly a plural) \/ to turn data into information \/\/ data capture; data cleansing = limpeza de dados; data dictionary; data entry; data extraction; data model; data processing; data search; data security; data structure; data transmission rate; data volume <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
database<\/td>banco de dados<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
delete (to)<\/td>deletar = to remove somehing written or printed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
develop (to) \/ development<\/td>1) desenvolver \"to develop a system\" \/ 2) revelar (filme) \/\/ 1) desenvolvimento; system development; development time; systems development manager \/ 2) revela\u00e7\u00e3o (filme)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
dial (to) \/ dial<\/td>discar \/ mostrador = the face of a watch, clock, chronometer, sundial, etc, marked with divisions representing units of time<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
digital<\/td>digital; digital certificate; digital signature<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
digitize (to) \/ digit<\/td>digitalizar \/ d\u00edgito; check-digit = d\u00edgito de controle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
disconnect (to)<\/td>desligar; desconectar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
display (to) \/ display<\/td>visualizar, exibir na tela \/\/ 1) monitor, terminal \/ 2) visualiza\u00e7\u00e3o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
edit (to) \/ edit<\/td>1) editar; editorar; revisar = to prepare and arrange materials for publication \/ 2) validar, revisar, criticar (TI) \/\/ edi\u00e7\u00e3o, cr\u00edtica, revis\u00e3o; edit program = programa de cr\u00edtica <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
edition \/ editor<\/td>edi\u00e7\u00e3o = issue; special edition = edi\u00e7\u00e3o extra \/ editor; redator ; sports editor = redator de esportes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
encode (to)<\/td>codificar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
encrypt (to) \/ encryption<\/td>criptografar (obs.: decriptografar = to decrypt) \/ criptografia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
extension<\/td>ramal (telefone) = additional telephone on a line; an extra telephone connected to the principal line<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
field<\/td>campo (arquivo); protected fields = campos protegidos<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
file<\/td>arquivo; file layout = layout de arquivo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
hardware<\/td>equipamento (parte f\u00edsica do computador)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
help desk<\/td>setor de apoio<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
implement (to) \/ implementation<\/td>implementar = to perform, to accomplish, to put into effect \/ implementa\u00e7\u00e3o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
information technology (IT)<\/td>tecnologia de informa\u00e7\u00e3o (TI); information system; \"to turn information into knowledge\"; IT people = pessoal de TI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
input<\/td>entrada = data fed into a computer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
install (to) \/ installation<\/td>instalar; implantar \/ instala\u00e7\u00e3o; implanta\u00e7\u00e3o; system installation = implanta\u00e7\u00e3o de sistema<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
interface<\/td>interface = a common boundary between systems and user; graphical user interface (GUI)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Internet<\/td>Internet, web; to deliver over the Internet; available on (through) the Internet; to access information over the Internet; to search Internet <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
keyboard \/ keyboard (to)<\/td>teclado; keyboard operator = digitador \/ digitar <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
language<\/td>linguagem de computador; computer language; programming language<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
layout<\/td>gabarito de arquivos (computador); file layout<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
line<\/td>linha (comunica\u00e7\u00e3o) = communication connection; busy line = linha ocupada; private line = linha privada (LP); switched line = linha discada = dial-up line<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
mainframe<\/td>computador de grande porte = large scale computer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
means of communication<\/td>meios de comunica\u00e7\u00e3o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
media<\/td>midia = a medium of communication (as newspapers, radio, or television) that is designed to reach the mass of the people (obs.: usually used in plural)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
memory<\/td>mem\u00f3ria (computador); to take memory = ocupar mem\u00f3ria<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
navigate (to)<\/td>navegar (Internet); to navigate on the Web <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
network<\/td>rede de comunica\u00e7\u00f5es, rede de computadores; local area network (LAN); wide area network (WAN); \"network of special radio towers\" <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
operating system<\/td>sistema operacional<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
password<\/td>senha, palavra de acesso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
platform<\/td>plataforma; hardware plataform; to port from one hardware platform to another<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
press<\/td>imprensa; press agency = assessoria de imprensa; press agent = assessor de imprensa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
print (to) \/ print \/ printer \/ printing<\/td>imprimir \/ marca; impress\u00e3o = mark made by pressure \/ impressora \/ impress\u00e3o; printing office = tipografia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
process (to) \/ process \/ processing \/ processor<\/td>processar \/ processo; ongoing process = processo cont\u00ednuo \/ processamento; data processing = processamento de dados \/ processador; central processor unit = CPU<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
program<\/td>programa (computador) = a set of instructions that tell a computer what to do<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
radio<\/td>r\u00e1dio; radio set = aparelho de r\u00e1dio<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
repository<\/td>reposit\u00f3rio<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
run (to); ran; run \/ run<\/td>executar, rodar (computador); to run on (computer make) under (operating system); to run parallel = rodar em paralelo (sistema) \/ opera\u00e7\u00e3o, execu\u00e7\u00e3o (computador); run time = tempo de execu\u00e7\u00e3o (computador)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
satellite<\/td>sat\u00e9lite<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
screen<\/td>tela (computador \/ TV \/ cinema); tiltable screen = tela inclin\u00e1vel <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
search engine<\/td>mecanismo de busca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
site (Internet)<\/td>p\u00e1gina na Internet; \"this site has been online for six years\"; reference sites; competitor sites; secure site; \"most insurance sites provide information (rates, quotes, agents;) quite a few sites provide what-if planning capabilities\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
software<\/td>software; software maker; software house<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
subtitle<\/td>legenda (filme, video) = caption<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
system<\/td>sistema (IT); back-office system = sistema de retaguarda; front-office system = sistema da ponta; operating system = sistema operacional; existing system = legacy systems = sistemas existentes, sistemas legados; management information system = sistema de informa\u00e7\u00f5es gerenciais; the system is down = o sistema est\u00e1 fora do ar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
technique \/ technical \/ technician<\/td>t\u00e9cnica = a practical method, skill, or art applied to a particular task \/ t\u00e9cnico (adj) \/ t\u00e9cnico = a person skilled in a particular technical field<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
technology<\/td>tecnologia; leading-edge technology = tecnologia de ponta; mobile technology; wireless technology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
telecommunications<\/td>telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
telephone; phone<\/td>telefone; cell phone = telefone celular = mobile phone; pay phone = telefone p\u00fablico; phone call = chamada telef\u00f4nica, telefonema; phone number = n\u00famero telefone; collect phone call = chamada a cobrar; long-distance phone call = interurbano; telephone booth = cabine telefone; telephone directory = lista telef\u00f4nica; telephone operator = telefonista<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
television; TV<\/td>TV; TV broadcasting = transmiss\u00e3o de TV; TV set = aparelho de TV; TV station = esta\u00e7\u00e3o de TV; cable TV = TV a cabo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
terminal<\/td>terminal (computador) = display terminal; \"to work at a terminal\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
tone<\/td>som (telefone), tom; \"each telephone key has its own tone\"; dial tone = tom de discar (telefone); busy tone = sinal de ocupado (telefone)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
tool<\/td>ferramenta de software; automated tool, development tool, documentation tool, productivity tool<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
transmit (to) \/ transmission<\/td>transmitir = to send, to dispatch; to transmit radio or TV signals \/ transmiss\u00e3o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
tune (to) \/ tuning<\/td>sintonizar; to tune in = sintonizar (r\u00e1dio) \/ sintonia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
user \/ user-friendly<\/td>usu\u00e1rio; end-user = usu\u00e1rio-final; user representative = representante do usu\u00e1rio; user-friendliness = amigabilidade \/ amig\u00e1vel (aos usu\u00e1rios)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
web<\/td>Internet; web-based technology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
wire \/ wiring<\/td>fio (el\u00e9trico ou met\u00e1lico) = cable; telephone wire = fio de telefone; wireless = sem fio; wireless phone \/ fia\u00e7\u00e3o <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
wireless<\/td>sem fio; wireless Internet <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n

Vocabul\u00e1rio Complementar<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t
aerial<\/td>antena = antenna<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
antenna<\/td>antena = a device (such as a wire or a metal rod) for sending or receiving radio or television signals; aerial<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
caption<\/td>legenda = subtitle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
debug (to)<\/td>localizar e corrigir erros = to detect and remove bugs from<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
default<\/td>valor predeterminado = a selection automatically used by a computer program in the absence of a choice made by the user<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
deploy (to) \/ deployment<\/td>1) implementar, implantar, instalar (sistema) \"to deploy a system\" \/ 2) desdobrar, distribuir, dispor, disponibilizar \/\/ implanta\u00e7\u00e3o, instala\u00e7\u00e3o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
downtime<\/td>tempo de m\u00e1quina parada<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
drag and drop<\/td>arrastar e soltar; \"hold down the mouse button and drag the object's edge\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
dub (to)<\/td>dublar = to provide (a motion-picture film) with a new sound track and especially dialogue in a different language \"a dubbed film\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
dummy<\/td>dummy data = dados simulados, fict\u00edcios<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
footing<\/td>totaliza\u00e7\u00e3o, somat\u00f3rio de uma coluna<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
gather (to)<\/td>levantar, colher, reunir ; to gather information = levantar informa\u00e7\u00f5es; to gather user requirements = levantar requisitos <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
hacker<\/td>pirata (computador) = a person who secretly gets access to a computer system in order to get information, cause damage, etc.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
hard copy<\/td>c\u00f3pia impressa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
heritage systems<\/td>sistemas legados = legacy systems<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
hook (to)<\/td>conectar = to hook up<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
host computer<\/td>computador principal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
idle time<\/td>tempo ocioso (computador)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
inquire (to) \/ inquiry<\/td>indagar; consultar \/ consulta = query; inquiry screen = tela de consulta; inquiry over the telephone = consulta por telefone <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
keystroke<\/td>toque (digita\u00e7\u00e3o); to count the keystrokes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
legacy<\/td>legado; legacy systems = sistemas existentes, sistemas legados = heritage systems <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
lifecycle; lifespan<\/td>ciclo de vida (sistemas)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
pack (to)<\/td>compactar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
parallel<\/td>paralelo; to run parallel = rodar em paralelo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
port (to)<\/td>portar, converter (aplica\u00e7\u00f5es)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
prime time<\/td>hor\u00e1rio nobre (TV)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
printout<\/td>listagem de computador<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
prototype (to) \/ prototype \/ prototyping<\/td>prototipar \/ prot\u00f3tipo \/ prototipa\u00e7\u00e3o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
query<\/td>consulta; query language = linguagem de consulta<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
relay (to)<\/td>retransmitir (mensagem) = to retransmit (a signal)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
release<\/td>libera\u00e7\u00e3o; vers\u00e3o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
scroll (to)<\/td>rolar a tela (computador)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
speech recognition<\/td>sistema de reconhecimento de fala = voice recognition system<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
stand-alone<\/td>independente, isolado; \"each program can operate as a stand-alone program\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
table<\/td>tabela; decision table = tabela decis\u00e3o; lookup table = tabela de consulta<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
time-sharing<\/td>compartilhamento de tempo (computador)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
time-out<\/td>esgotamento de tempo (computador)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
toggle (to)<\/td>comutar, alternat, chavear (entre dois estados); to toggle on = ligar; to toggle off = desligar; to toggle back and forth = alternar entre duas op\u00e7\u00f5es, apertando uma tecla ou clicando em um bot\u00e3o (computador)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
token (security token; authentication token; hardware token; etc)<\/td>chave eletr\u00f4nica; dispositivo eletr\u00f4nico gerador de senha = a physical device that an authorized user of computer services is given to ease\u00a0authentication<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
what-if<\/td>simula\u00e7\u00e3o (o que acontecer\u00e1 se ... )<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
widget<\/td>pequeno dispositivo = any small mechanism or device, the name of which is unknown or temporarily forgotten; gadget<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vocabul\u00e1rio B\u00e1sico Vocabul\u00e1rio Complementar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":3652,"menu_order":325,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"full-width.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4267","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cluny.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4267","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cluny.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cluny.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cluny.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cluny.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4267"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cluny.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4267\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4273,"href":"https:\/\/cluny.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4267\/revisions\/4273"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cluny.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3652"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cluny.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}