| appetite | apetite |
| ass | ânus, cu |
| backbone | coluna vertebral = spine; spinal column |
| belch / belch (to) | arroto = burp / arrotar = to burp |
| bladder | bexiga |
| blind | cego |
| bowels | intestino, entranhas, vísceras |
| braces | aparelho de dente (US) = dental appliances used to exert pressure to straighten misaligned teeth |
| braid | trança |
| bulk | corpanzil = a large or corpulent human body |
| bun | bunda, nádegas = buttocks, butt |
| burp / burp (to) | arroto = belch / arrotar = to belch |
| butt | bunda = buttocks, bun |
| buttocks | bunda = butt |
| cast | gesso; to put in a cast = engessar; "the boy's broken arm was put in a cast for six weeks" |
| catching | contagioso = communicable by contact; catching diseases = doenças contagiosas = contagious diseases |
| check-up | check-up; exame completo de saúde |
| childbirth | parto = labor, delivery |
| clot | coágulo = a coagulated mass produced by clotting of blood |
| consult / consult (to) | consulta médica = medical consult, medical consultation; office consult = consulta no consultório / consultar "to consult a doctor" |
| dandruff | caspa |
| deaf | surdo = partly or completely without the sense of hearing; hard of hearing = meio surdo = partly deaf |
| decay / decay (to) | cárie / cariar, apodrecer |
| delivery | parto = childbirth, labor |
| dental floss | fio dental |
| digestion / digest (to) | digestão / digerir, assimilar |
| dimple | covinha (rosto) |
| directions for use | bula de remédio |
| disability / disabled | incapacidade; invalidez = physical or mental weakness or incapacity / incapacitado, inválido, deficiente = handicapped |
| dizziness / dizzy | tontura / tonto |
| dressing | curativo = material (as ointment or gauze) applied to cover a lesion |
| eyebrow | sobrancelha |
| eyelid | pálpebra |
| faint / faint (to) | desmaio / desmaiar |
| fart / fart (to) | peido / peidar |
| filling | obturação |
| first aid | primeiros socorros |
| fit | ataque, acesso = a sudden acute attack of a disease; a fit of coughing = ataque de tosse |
| fitness | aptidão física, condição física = physical fitness |
| flu | gripe = influenza |
| freckle | sarda |
| gauz | gaze |
| genetic code | código genético |
| gland | glândula |
| gut | intestino, tripa = bowels |
| handicapped | 1) deficiente = having a physical or mental disability; disabled / 2) reserved for handicapped persons "handicapped parking space" |
| hearing | audição = audition; hard of hearing = meio surdo = partly deaf; hearing aid = aparelho auditivo |
| hiccup / hiccup (to) | soluço (espasmo do diafragma) / soluçar (obs.: to sob = soluçar - choro) |
| hoarse / hoarseness | rouco / rouquidão |
| hump | corcunda = hunchback |
| hunchback | corcunda = hump |
| hygiene | higiene |
| influenza | gripe = flu |
| itch | coceira, comichão |
| jet lag | cansaço devido a fuso horário |
| kink | torcicolo; "he woke up with a kink in his neck" |
| labor | parto = childbirth, delivery |
| lame | coxo, manco |
| limb | membro = member (a leg; an arm) |
| lump | caroço no corpo |
| measles | sarampo; german measles = rubéola |
| mumps | caxumba |
| mustache | bigode |
| mute | mudo |
| ointment | pomada |
| pill | pílula, comprimido |
| piss / piss (to) | xixi, mijo, urina = pee, urine / fazer xixi, mijar, urinar = to pee, to urinate |
| plague | praga, peste = a widespread disease that causes a great number of deaths |
| poo | cocô |
| pox | doença com pústulas ou erupções; chicken pox = catapora; small pox = varíola |
| practice (to) | clinicar (médico) |
| pregnancy / pregnant | gravidez / grávida |
| relief | alívio |
| rib | costela |
| seasick / seasickness | enjoado, mareado; to be seasick = enjoar / enjôo (no mar) |
| screening | exame médico |
| sense | sentido = any of the powers such as sight, hearing, smell, taste, or touch, by which humans and animals see or feel anything outside or inside the body; the five senses |
| short sighted | míope |
| side-effect | efeito colateral |
| sight | visão |
| smell / smell (to) | 1) olfato / 2) cheiro // cheirar |
| sneeze / sneeze (to) | espirro / espirrar |
| snore / snore (to) | ronco / roncar |
| sore | dolorido = painful |
| speech | fala; to lose one´s speech = perder a fala |
| spinal cord | espinha dorsal |
| spine | coluna vertebral = spinal column; backbone |
| spleen | baço |
| stammer / stammer (to) / stammerer | gagueira / gaguejar = to stutter / gago = stutterer |
| sticking plaster (UK) | esparadrapo = a strip of fabric used especially to dress and bind up wounds; bandage (US) |
| stitch | dor súbita, pontada = a sudden, sharp pain, esp. in the side of the body |
| stroke | derrame cerebral; sun stroke = insolação |
| stutter (to) / stutterer | gaguejar = to stammer / gago |
| suck (to) | mamar; "the baby was sucking at his mother's breast" |
| suckle (to) | amamentar = to feed a baby |
| sun screen | protetor solar |
| surgery / surgical | cirurgia, operação cirúrgica = operation / cirúrgico |
| swell (to); swelled; swollen / swollen / swelling | inchar / inchado / inchaço |
| symptom | sintoma; "to show symptoms of a disease" |
| tablet | drágea, comprimido |
| taste | gosto, paladar |
| therapy | terapia; group therapy = terapia de grupo |
| thumb | polegar |
| tissue | tecido (biologia); "body is composed of tissues" |
| touch | toque, tato |
| tummy | barriga = belly; tummy ache = dor de barriga |
| upset | indisposto (estômago) |
| womb | útero |
| X-ray | raio-X; to take an X-ray = tirar uma radiografia |